{"id":13632,"date":"2023-11-08T10:36:21","date_gmt":"2023-11-08T07:36:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/?p=13632"},"modified":"2023-11-08T10:38:17","modified_gmt":"2023-11-08T07:38:17","slug":"%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a2%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%85-%d9%86%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a9-38","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/?p=13632","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u064e\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0650\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0652 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064f\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0631\u062a\u064e\u0628\u0650\u0637\u064e\u0629 \u0628\u0650\u0647\u0627 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064e\u0637\u064f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u064e\u0637\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0649 \u0645\u0650\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u064e\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0650\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0652 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064f\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0631\u062a\u064e\u0628\u0650\u0637\u064e\u0629 \u0628\u0650\u0647\u0627 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064e\u0637\u064f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u064e\u0637\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b . \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627<br>\u0623.\u0645.\u062f. \u0623\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0648 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062a\u064e\u0637\u064e\u0639\u0629\u0650 \u0639\u0646\u0647 (\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u2013 \u0648\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0637\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642, \u0627\u0630 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 (1840 \u2013 2023) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0638\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a ((GIS.<br>\u0627\u062a\u0636\u062d, \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0649, \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1884\u0645, \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0636\u062c\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u062c\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062f\u062c\u0644\u0629, \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629, \u0643\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645, \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u062c\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627, \u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u064f\u0646\u0639\u064e\u0637\u064e\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0637\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646, \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 (183 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b) \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0646 600 \u0625\u0644\u0649 7000\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643, \u0625\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (\u0633\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0648 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627)\u064b, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u064f\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646, \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u060c \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"680\" data-id=\"13633\" src=\"https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/11\/IMG-20231108-WA0006-1024x680.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13633\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/11\/IMG-20231108-WA0006-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/11\/IMG-20231108-WA0006-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/11\/IMG-20231108-WA0006-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/11\/IMG-20231108-WA0006-600x398.jpg 600w, https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/11\/IMG-20231108-WA0006.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"680\" data-id=\"13634\" src=\"https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/11\/IMG-20231108-WA0005-1024x680.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13634\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/11\/IMG-20231108-WA0005-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/11\/IMG-20231108-WA0005-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/11\/IMG-20231108-WA0005-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/11\/IMG-20231108-WA0005-600x398.jpg 600w, https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/11\/IMG-20231108-WA0005.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"680\" data-id=\"13635\" src=\"https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/11\/IMG-20231108-WA0003-1024x680.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13635\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/11\/IMG-20231108-WA0003-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/11\/IMG-20231108-WA0003-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/11\/IMG-20231108-WA0003-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/11\/IMG-20231108-WA0003-600x398.jpg 600w, https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2023\/11\/IMG-20231108-WA0003.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore cz_readmore_no_icon\" href=\"https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/?p=13632\"><span>\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":39,"featured_media":13636,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13632","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-2","category-9"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13632","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/39"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13632"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13632\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13637,"href":"https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13632\/revisions\/13637"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13636"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13632"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13632"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/art.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13632"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}